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“希顶语 LNN 中华语字方案”的版本间的差异
(创建页面,内容为:{{MywikiParaHack|<html><style> @font-face { font-family: XEGOEPUAall; - →原作者保留权利: src: url('https://wiki.xdi8.top/w/resources/assets/XEGOEPUAall%20Regul...) |
小 (→历史) |
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(未显示1个用户的24个中间版本) | |||
第3行: | 第3行: | ||
font-family: XEGOEPUAall; | font-family: XEGOEPUAall; | ||
/* 原作者保留权利 */ | /* 原作者保留权利 */ | ||
− | src: url('https:// | + | src: url('https://dgck81lnn.github.io/bootstrap-lnn/fonts/XEGOEPUAall.woff2') format('woff2'), |
+ | url('https://dgck81lnn.github.io/bootstrap-lnn/fonts/XEGOEPUAall.woff') format('woff'); | ||
} | } | ||
− | :lang(qdx), #out { font-family: XEGOEPUAall, Segoe UI, -apple-system, Roboto, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Arial, Noto Sans, Liberation Sans, sans-serif } | + | :lang(qdx), #out { font-family: XEGOEPUAall, Segoe UI, 思源黑体 CN, -apple-system, Roboto, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Arial, Noto Sans, Liberation Sans, sans-serif } |
− | + | div:lang(qdx-Qaaz), td:lang(qdx-Qaaz) { font-size: 2rem } | |
</style></html>}} | </style></html>}} | ||
+ | '''希顶语 LNN 中华语字方案'''是我于 2022 年 11 月提出的一种用类似 [[LNN 中华语字]]的字形拼写[[希顶语]](希顶字母华语)的方法。 | ||
− | {{ | + | 2023 年 9 月,我对希顶语 LNN 中华语字方案进行了一次修订,主要修改了字母 {{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}} 和唇化辅音字母的写法。 |
− | + | 2024 年 2 月,我再次修订了希顶语 LNN 中华语字方案,修改了字母 {{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}} 的写法。 | |
== 字母 == | == 字母 == | ||
− | 希顶语 LNN 中华语字方案实现了全部 29 个希顶语声母,其中 {{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx| | + | 希顶语 LNN 中华语字方案实现了全部 29 个希顶语声母,其中 {{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}} 的写法为希顶语方案独有。另外在希顶语方案中,每个声母都有相应的窄结合形式,而不仅限于特殊音节尾 m 和 ng。 |
+ | <div style="overflow-x:auto"> | ||
{|class=wikitable | {|class=wikitable | ||
|-lang="qdx" | |-lang="qdx" | ||
第22行: | 第25行: | ||
|-lang="qdx-Qaaz" | |-lang="qdx-Qaaz" | ||
!lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| LNN 中华语字 | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| LNN 中华语字 | ||
− | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:- | + | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v4h6m-6,-4h6v12M0,12h6M12,0H10v4h2m0,-4v12"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v4h-6m0,-4v12M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m0,-8h2v-4"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v12m-6,0v-12m0,4h6M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m2,-12v12m-2,-8h2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v12m-6,-8h6M0,12h6M12,0H10m0,4h2m0,-4v12"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v8m0,-4h6M0,12h6M12,0H10m2,0v12m0,-8h-2v8m0,-4h2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-8h6v8m-6,-4h6M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m0,-8h2v8m-2,-4h2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v4h6v8m0,-4h-6v4M0,12h6M12,0H10v4h2v8m0,-4h-2v4"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v4h-6v8m0,-4h6v4M0,12h6M12,0H10m2,0v4h-2v8m0,-4h2v4"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v4h6m0,4h-6v4m0,-12h6v12M0,12h6M12,0H10v4h2m0,4h-2v4m2,-12v12"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v8h-6m6,-4h-6v8M0,12h6M12,0H10m2,0v8h-2m2,-4h-2v8"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v8h6m-6,-4h6v8M0,12h6M12,0H10v8h2m-2,-4h2v8"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v4h6v8M0,12h6M12,0H10v4h2v8"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v4h-6v8M0,12h6M12,0H10m2,0v4h-2v8"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-8h6v8M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m0,-8h2v8"/></svg></html> |
|} | |} | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | <div style="overflow-x:auto"> | ||
{|class=wikitable | {|class=wikitable | ||
|-lang="qdx" | |-lang="qdx" | ||
第30行: | 第35行: | ||
|-lang="qdx-Qaaz" | |-lang="qdx-Qaaz" | ||
!lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| LNN 中华语字 | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| LNN 中华语字 | ||
− | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:- | + | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v12m0,-4h6m-6,-8h6v12M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m2,-12v12m-2,-4h2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v12m0,-12h6v12m-6,-8h6m0,4h-6M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m2,-12v12m-2,-8h2m0,4h-2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v4h6M0,12h6M12,0H10m2,0v12m0,-8h-2v4h2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-8h6v4h-6M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m0,-8h2v4h-2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v12m0,-4h-6v4M0,12h6M12,0H10m2,0v12m0,-4h-2v4"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-4h6v4M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m0,-4h2v4"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-4h6M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m0,-4h2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v12m0,-12h6v12M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m2,-12v12"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v12m0,-12h6v8h-6M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m2,-12v8h-2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v12m0,-12h6v4h-6m0,4h6v4M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m2,-12v4h-2m0,4h2v4"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v4h6m-6,-4h6v12m0,-4h-6M0,12h6M12,0H10v4h2m0,-4v12m0,-4h-2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v12m0,-12h6v4h-6m0,4h6M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m2,-12v4h-2m0,4v4"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v12m0,-8h-6m6,4h-6v4M0,12h6M12,0H10m2,0v12m0,-8h-2m2,4h-2v4"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v12m0,-12h6m0,4h-6m0,4h6v4M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m2,-8h-2m0,4h2v4"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-8h6M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m0,-8h2"/></svg></html> |
|} | |} | ||
+ | </div> | ||
在上表中,每个字母给出了两种写法,分别为声母形式和结合形式。 | 在上表中,每个字母给出了两种写法,分别为声母形式和结合形式。 | ||
2 个希顶语介母。 | 2 个希顶语介母。 | ||
+ | <div style="overflow-x:auto"> | ||
{|class=wikitable | {|class=wikitable | ||
|-lang="qdx" | |-lang="qdx" | ||
第42行: | 第49行: | ||
|-lang="qdx-Qaaz" | |-lang="qdx-Qaaz" | ||
!lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| LNN 中华语字 | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| LNN 中华语字 | ||
− | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:- | + | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,12H2V0H0m0,2h2M8,12V0H6m0,2h2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,12H2V0H0v2M8,12V0H6v2"/></svg></html> |
|} | |} | ||
+ | </div> | ||
− | 14 个希顶语韵母,其中 {{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}} 的写法为希顶语方案独有。 | + | 14 个希顶语韵母,其中 {{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}} 的写法为希顶语方案独有。 |
+ | <div style="overflow-x:auto"> | ||
{|class=wikitable | {|class=wikitable | ||
|-lang="qdx" | |-lang="qdx" | ||
第52行: | 第61行: | ||
|-lang="qdx-Qaaz" | |-lang="qdx-Qaaz" | ||
!lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| LNN 中华语字 | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| LNN 中华语字 | ||
− | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:- | + | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h2M2,0v4h-2v2h2v6M0,12H2M6,0h2v4h-2v2h2v6"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h2M2,0v10h-2v-4h2M0,12H2M6,0h2v10h-2v-4h2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h2M2,0v6h-2m2,0v6M0,12H2M6,0h2v6h-2m2,0v6"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h2M2,0v6h-2v4M0,12H2M6,0h2v6h-2v4"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h2M2,0v10h-2M0,12H2M6,0h2v10h-2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h2M2,0v4h-2v2h2M0,10v-2M0,12H2M6,0h2v4h-2v2h2M6,10v-2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h2M2,0v4h-2v2h2M0,10h2M0,12H2M6,0h2v4h-2v2h2M6,10h2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h2M2,0v6h-2m2,0M0,10h2M0,12H2M6,0h2v6h-2m2,0M6,10h2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h2M2,0v4h-2v2h2M0,10v-2m2,0v2M0,12H2M6,0h2v4h-2v2h2M6,10v-2m2,0v2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h2M2,0v4h-2v2h2M0,10h2m-2,-2h2M0,12H2M6,0h2v4h-2v2h2M6,10h2m-2,-2h2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h2M2,0v6h-2m2,0M0,10h2m-2,-2h2M0,12H2M6,0h2v6h-2m2,0M6,10h2m-2,-2h2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h2M2,0v6h-2m2,0M0,10v-2m2,0v2M0,12H2M6,0h2v6h-2m2,0M6,10v-2m2,0v2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h2M2,0v6h-2m2,0M0,10v-2M0,12H2M6,0h2v6h-2m2,0M6,10v-2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h2M2,0v12M0,12H2M6,0h2v12"/></svg></html> |
|} | |} | ||
+ | </div> | ||
在介母和韵母表格中,每个字母给出了两种写法,分别为独立形式和结合形式。 | 在介母和韵母表格中,每个字母给出了两种写法,分别为独立形式和结合形式。 | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}}、{{lang|qdx|}} 的独立形式在词首时,底部的小横可省略。 | ||
== 正字法 == | == 正字法 == | ||
− | + | 对于没有部首字母的字,将声母跟韵母的结合形式在顶部用横线连接;若有介母,用一小竖({{lang|qdx|i}})或小横({{lang|qdx|u}})表示。 | |
+ | <div style="overflow-x:auto"> | ||
+ | {|class=wikitable | ||
+ | |-lang="qdx" | ||
+ | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| 中文 / 希顶语 | ||
+ | | 火 / || 丁 / || 师 / | ||
+ | |-lang="qdx-Qaaz" | ||
+ | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| LNN 中华语字 | ||
+ | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,13,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-4h6M0,12H6M8,0h2M10,0v10h-2v-4h2"/></svg> → <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,13,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-4h6M6,0h4M10,0v10h-2v-4h2M0,12H6"/></svg></html> | ||
+ | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,17,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v4h6M0,12H6M8,0h2M8,0v2M10,0v12M12,0h2M14,0v6h-2m2,0M12,10h2m-2,-2h2"></path></svg> → <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,13,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v4h6M6,0h4M8,0v2M10,0v6h-2m2,0M8,10h2m-2,-2h2M0,12H6"></path></svg></html> | ||
+ | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,17,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v4h6m0,4h-6v4m0,-12h6v12M0,12H6M8,0h2M8,0m0,2h2M10,0v12M12,0h2M14,0v6h-2m2,0M12,10v-2"/></svg> → <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,13,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v4h6m0,4h-6v4m0,-12h6v12M6,0h4M8,0m0,2h2M10,0v6h-2m2,0M8,10v-2M0,12H6"/></svg></html> | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | 若有前后部首字母,也用顶部横线将其结合形式与主音节连接。介母或韵母作部首写在主音节<em>前</em>时,要左右翻转书写。 | ||
+ | <div style="overflow-x:auto"> | ||
+ | {|class=wikitable | ||
+ | |-lang="qdx" | ||
+ | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| 中文 / 希顶语 | ||
+ | | 灯 / || / || 少 / | ||
+ | |-lang="qdx-Qaaz" | ||
+ | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| LNN 中华语字 | ||
+ | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,17,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M2,0H0v4h2v8m0,-4h-2v4M4,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v4h6M10,0h4M12,0v2M14,0v6h-2m2,0M12,10h2m-2,-2h2M4,12H10"/></svg> → <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,17,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h4M0,0v4h2v8m0,-4h-2v4M4,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v4h6M10,0h4M12,0v2M14,0v6h-2m2,0M12,10h2m-2,-2h2M4,12H10"/></svg></html> | ||
+ | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,17,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h2M2,0v4h-2v2h2v6M4,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-4h6M10,0h4M14,0v10h-2v-4h2M4,12H10"/></svg> → <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,17,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h4M0,0v4h2v2h-2v6M4,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-4h6M10,0h4M14,0v10h-2v-4h2M4,12H10"/></svg></html> | ||
+ | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,17,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v4h6v8M6,0h4M10,0v4h-2v2h2v6M12,0h2v12m0,-8h-2v8M0,12H6"/></svg> → <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,17,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v4h6v8M6,0h8M10,0v4h-2v2h2v6M12,0m2,0v12m0,-8h-2v8M0,12H6"/></svg></html> | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | 同一个词中各字的声母使用底部横线相连。韵母或部首字母不得与底部连线相连,必要时略微缩短来避让底部连线。 | ||
+ | <div style="overflow-x:auto"> | ||
+ | {|class=wikitable | ||
+ | |-lang="qdx" | ||
+ | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| 中文 / 希顶语 | ||
+ | | 灯火 / | ||
+ | | 少量 / | ||
+ | |-lang="qdx-Qaaz" | ||
+ | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| LNN 中华语字 | ||
+ | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,29,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h4M0,0v4h2v8m0,-4h-2v4M4,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v4h6M10,0h4M12,0v2M14,0v6h-2m2,0M12,10h2m-2,-2h2M4,12H10M16,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-4h6M22,0h4M26,0v10h-2v-4h2M16,12H22"/></svg> → <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,29,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h4M0,0v4h2v8m0,-4h-2v4M4,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v4h6M10,0h4M12,0v2M14,0v6h-2m2,0M12,10h2m-2,-2h2M16,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-4h6M22,0h4M26,0v10h-2v-4h2M4,12H22"/></svg></html> | ||
+ | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,33,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v4h6v8M6,0h8M10,0v4h-2v2h2v6M12,0m2,0v12m0,-8h-2v8M0,12H6M16,0h4M16,0v4h2m0,-4v12M20,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-8h6m-6,4h6M26,0h4M28,0v2M30,0v4h-2v2h2M28,10h2m-2,-2h2M20,12H26"></path></svg> → <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,33,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v4h6v8M6,0h8M10,0v4h-2v2h2v4M12,0m2,0v10m0,-6h-2v6M16,0h4M16,0v4h2m0,-4v10M20,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-8h6m-6,4h6M26,0h4M28,0v2M30,0v4h-2v2h2M28,10h2m-2,-2h2M0,12H26"></path></svg></html> | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | 专有名词的左上角加一小竖。 | ||
+ | <div style="overflow-x:auto"> | ||
+ | {|class=wikitable | ||
+ | |-lang="qdx" | ||
+ | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| 中文 / 希顶语 | ||
+ | | 灯 / | ||
+ | |-lang="qdx-Qaaz" | ||
+ | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| LNN 中华语字 | ||
+ | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,33,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h4M0,0v4h2v8m0,-4h-2v4M4,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v4h6M10,0h4M12,0v2M14,0v6h-2m2,0M12,10h2m-2,-2h2M16,0h4M16,0v4h2v2h-2v4M20,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-4h6M26,0h4M30,0v10h-2v-4h2M4,12H26"></path></svg> → <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,33,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,-2v2M0,0h4M0,0v4h2v8m0,-4h-2v4M4,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v4h6M10,0h4M12,0v2M14,0v6h-2m2,0M12,10h2m-2,-2h2M16,0h4M16,0v4h2v2h-2v4M20,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-4h6M26,0h4M30,0v10h-2v-4h2M4,12H26"></path></svg></html> | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | 两字之间的底部连线下凹表示连字符。连字符的具体用法暂无明确的规定,一般可以用来分隔同一个词中的不同部分。以下示例仅供参考。 | ||
+ | <div style="overflow-x:auto"> | ||
+ | {|class=wikitable | ||
+ | |-lang="qdx" | ||
+ | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| 希顶字母 | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| 中文 / 希顶语 | ||
+ | | 一心一意 / | ||
+ | |-lang="qdx-Qaaz" | ||
+ | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| LNN 中华语字 | ||
+ | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,29,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h2M2,0v10h-2v-4h2M4,0h6v4h-6m0,-4v12M10,0h4M12,0v2M14,0v6h-2m2,0M12,10h2m-2,-2h2M16,0h6v4h-6m0,-4v12M22,0h4M26,0v4h-2v2h2M24,10h2m-2,-2h2M0,12H2v2h2v-2H22"/></svg></html> | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| LNN 中华语字 | ||
+ | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,49,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v12m0,-4h6m-6,-8h6v12M6,0H10M10,0v6h-2m2,0M8,10v-2M12,0v12m0,-12h6v8h-6M18,0H22M22,0v6h-2m2,0M20,10v-2m2,0v2M24,0v12m0,-4h6m-6,-8h6v12M30,0H34M34,0v6h-2m2,0M32,10v-2M36,0v12m0,-12h6v8h-6M42,0H46M46,0v4h-2v2h2M44,10h2M0,12H22v2h2v-2H42"></path></svg></html> | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | == 示例 == | ||
+ | |||
+ | <div style="overflow-x:auto;white-space:nowrap"> | ||
+ | {|class=wikitable | ||
+ | ! 中文 | ||
+ | | 花美丽,也有欣赏,才能使花朵开得更加鲜艳,更加自信。 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! 普通话<br>(LNN 中华语字) | ||
+ | |lang=qdx-Qaaz| <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,37,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-4h6M6,0h4M8,0m0,2h2M10,0v4h-2v2h2v6M0,12H6M12,12v-6h2m-2,-0M14,2v2M16,0h6v12m-6,0v-12m0,4h6M24,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-8h6m-6,4h6M32,12v-2M34,12v-12M12,12H34"></path></svg>, <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,49,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M2,12v-2M0,12v-6h2m-2,-0v-6M4,0v12m0,-12h6v12M0,12H10M14,12v-2M12,12v-6h2m-2,-0M14,2h-2M16,0v12m0,-12h6v12M12,12H22M24,0h6m-6,0v4h6v8m0,-4h-6v4M30,0h4M32,0v2M34,0v6h-2m2,0M32,10v-2m2,0v2M36,12v-4h2v-2h-2M38,2h-2m2,2h-2M40,0v4h6m-6,-4h6v8h-6v4M24,12H46"></path></svg>, <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,133,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h4M0,0v4h2v2h-2M2,10v-2M4,0h6m-6,0v8h6m-6,-4h6v8M4,12H10M12,0h4M12,0v6h2m-2,0M14,10h-2m2,-2h-2M16,0v12m0,-12h6v12m-6,-8h6m0,4h-6M16,12H22M24,12v-12M28,0v4h6m-6,-4h6v8h-6v4M24,12H34M36,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-4h6M42,0h4M44,0m0,2h2M46,0v4h-2v2h2v4M50,12m-0,-2h-2M48,12v-6h2m-2,-0v-6M52,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v4h6M36,12H58M60,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-4h6v4M66,0h4M70,0v4h-2v2h2M68,10v-2M60,12H66M72,0h4M72,0v6h2m-2,0v6M76,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v4h6M76,12H82M84,0h6v12m0,-4h-6v4M94,12v-6h-2m2,-0M92,2h2m-2,2h2M96,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v8m0,-4h6M102,0h4M104,0v2M106,0v4h-2v2h2v6M84,12H102M108,0h6m-6,0v4h6v8m0,-4h-6v4M114,0h4M116,0v2M118,0v4h-2v2h2M116,10v-2m2,0v2M120,0v12m0,-12h6v12M128,12v-2M130,12v-4h-2v-2h2M128,2v2m2,-0v-2M108,12H130"></path></svg>, <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,49,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v12m0,-4h-6v4M10,12v-6h-2m2,-0M8,2h2m-2,2h2M12,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v8m0,-4h6M18,0h4M20,0v2M22,0v4h-2v2h2v6M0,12H18M24,0h6v8h-6m6,-4h-6v8M34,12v-12M36,0h6m-6,0v4h6v8m0,-4h-6v4M44,12v-2M46,12v-6h-2m2,-0M44,2v2m2,-0v-2M24,12H46"></path></svg>.</html> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! 希顶语 | ||
+ | |lang=qdx| , , , . | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! 希顶语<br>(LNN 中华语字) | ||
+ | |lang=qdx-Qaaz| <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,45,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0H4M0,0v4h2v8m0,-4h-2M4,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-8h6M10,0H14M12,0v2M14,0v4h-2v2h2v6M4,12H10M16,0h6v12m-6,0v-12m0,4h6M22,0H30M24,0v2M26,0v6h-2m2,0M24,10v-2M28,0m2,0v10m0,-6h-2v6M32,0v12m0,-12h6v4h-6m0,4h6v4M38,0H42M40,0v2M42,0v4h-2v2h2M40,10v-2M16,12H38"></path></svg>, <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,61,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v8h6m-6,-4h6v8M6,0H10M10,0v6h-2v4M0,12H6M12,0h6m-6,0v4h6v8m-6,-4h6M18,0H26M20,0m0,2h2M22,0v6h-2m2,0M20,10h2M24,0m2,0v12m0,-8h-2v8M12,12H18M28,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-4h6v4M34,0H42M36,0v2M38,0v6h-2m2,0M36,10h2m-2,-2h2M40,0v8h2v2m0,-10v4h-2M44,0h6m-6,0v4h6v8M50,0H58M54,0v4h-2v2h2M52,10h2m-2,-2h2M56,0v4h2v8m0,-4h-2v4M28,12H50"></path></svg>, <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,149,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v8h6m-6,-4h6v8M6,0H10M10,0v4h-2v2h2M8,10v-2M0,12H6M12,0v4h6m0,4h-6v4m0,-12h6v12M18,0H26M22,0v6h-2m2,0M20,10h2m-2,-2h2M24,0m2,0v12m0,-8h-2v8M12,12H18M28,0v12m0,-12h6v12m-6,-8h6m0,4h-6M34,0H42M38,0v4h-2v2h2M36,10v-2M42,0v6h-2m2,0M40,10v-2M28,12H34M44,0H48M44,0v4h2v8m0,-4h-2M48,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-8h6M54,0H58M56,0v2M58,0v4h-2v2h2v4M60,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v4h6M66,0H70M68,0v2M70,0v10h-2v-4h2M48,12H66M72,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-4h6v4M78,0H82M82,0v4h-2v2h2M80,10v-2M72,12H78M84,0H88M84,0m2,0v8h-2m2,-4h-2v8M88,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v4h6M94,0H98M98,0v6h-2m2,0v6M88,12H94M100,0h6v12m0,-4h-6v4M106,0H110M108,0v2M110,0v6h-2m2,0M108,10h2m-2,-2h2M112,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v8m0,-4h6M118,0H122M122,0v4h-2v2h2v6M100,12H118M124,0h6m-6,0v4h6v8m0,-4h-6v4M130,0H134M132,0m0,2h2M134,0v10h-2v-4h2M136,0h6m-6,0v4h6v8m-6,-4h6M142,0H146M146,0v10h-2v-4h2M124,12H142"></path></svg>, <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,53,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v12m0,-4h-6v4M6,0H10M8,0v2M10,0v6h-2m2,0M8,10h2m-2,-2h2M12,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v8m0,-4h6M18,0H22M22,0v4h-2v2h2v6M0,12H18M24,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-8h6v4h-6M30,0H34M34,0v10M36,0v12m0,-12h6v12M42,0H50M44,0v2M46,0v6h-2m2,0M44,10h2m-2,-2h2M50,0v6h-2m2,0M48,10v-2M24,12H42"></path></svg>.</html> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |colspan=2 style="text-align: center;"| (黄雀飞《我的小小心愿》) | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | == 历史 == | ||
+ | |||
+ | 2023 年 9 月修订修改了部分字母的写法: | ||
+ | |||
+ | <div style="overflow-x:auto"> | ||
+ | {|class=wikitable | ||
+ | |-lang="qdx" | ||
+ | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| 希顶字母 | ||
+ | | || || || || || || || || {{note|实际上在方案提出初期,字母 {{lang|qdx|}} 的写法就和目前最新写法一样是一根竖线,但后为了将介母和 {{lang|qdx|}} 相拼与单独的介母区分开来,给 {{lang|qdx|}} 规定了另外的写法。2023 年 9 月修订规定介母不能直接和 {{lang|qdx|}} 相拼,必须分写成两个字尾。}} | ||
+ | |-lang="qdx-Qaaz" | ||
+ | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| 旧写法 | ||
+ | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v4h-6v8m0,-4h6M0,12h6M12,0H10m2,0v4h-2v8m0,-4h2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v12m0,-4h6m-6,-6h2m-2,-2h6v12M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m0,-10h2m0,-2v12m-2,-4h2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,2h2m-2,-2v12m0,-8h6m-6,4h6M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m0,-10h2m0,2h-2m0,4h2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v12m-2,-10h2m0,2h-6v4h6M0,12h6M12,0H10m0,2h2m0,-2v12m0,-8h-2v4h2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,2h2m-2,-2v12m0,-8h6v4h-6M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m0,-10h2m-2,2h2v4h-2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v12m0,-4h-6v4m4,-10h2M0,12h6M12,0H10m0,2h2m0,-2v12m0,-4h-2v4"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,2h2m-2,-2v12m0,-4h6v4M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m0,-10h2m-2,6h2v4"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,2h2m-2,-2v12m0,-8h6M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m0,-10h2m-2,2h2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h2M2,0v6h-2v4h2M0,12H2M6,0h2v6h-2v4h2"/></svg></html> | ||
+ | |-lang="qdx-Qaaz" | ||
+ | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| 新写法 | ||
+ | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v8M0,12h6M12,0H10m2,0v12m0,-8h-2v8"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v12m0,-12h6v8h-6M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m2,-12v8h-2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v12m0,-12h6v4h-6m0,4h6v4M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m2,-12v4h-2m0,4h2v4"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v4h6m-6,-4h6v12m0,-4h-6M0,12h6M12,0H10v4h2m0,-4v12m0,-4h-2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v12m0,-12h6v4h-6m0,4h6M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m2,-12v4h-2m0,4v4"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v12m0,-8h-6m6,4h-6v4M0,12h6M12,0H10m2,0v12m0,-8h-2m2,4h-2v4"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v12m0,-12h6m0,4h-6m0,4h6v4M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m2,-8h-2m0,4h2v4"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-8h6M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m0,-8h2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,11,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h2M2,0v12M0,12H2M6,0h2v12"/></svg></html> | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | 2024 年 2 月修订修改了部分希顶字母的写法: | ||
+ | |||
+ | <div style="overflow: auto"> | ||
+ | {|class=wikitable | ||
+ | |-lang="qdx" | ||
+ | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| 希顶字母 | ||
+ | | || || || | ||
+ | |-lang="qdx-Qaaz" | ||
+ | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| 旧写法 | ||
+ | |<html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v4h6v8m-6,-4h6M0,12h6M12,0H10v4h2v8m0,-4h-2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v4h6m0,4h-6v4m0,-12h6v12M0,12h6M12,0H10v4h2m0,4h-2v4m2,-12v12"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v8h6v4m-6,-12h6v4h-6M0,12h6M12,0H10v8h2v4m0,-12v4h-2"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v8M0,12h6M12,0H10m2,0v12m0,-8h-2v8"/></svg></html> | ||
+ | |-lang="qdx-Qaaz" | ||
+ | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| <s>2 月 12 日新写法</s><br>(废弃){{note|{{lang|qdx|}} 的写法与 {{lang|qdx|}} 重复,若修改 {{lang|qdx|}} 将牵扯太多字母随之一同修改,故此修订版本被推翻。}} | ||
+ | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v4h-6v8m0,-4h6v4M0,12h6M12,0H10m2,0v4h-2v8m0,-4h2v4"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v12m0,-12h6v4h-6m0,4h6v4M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m2,-12v4h-2m0,4h2v4"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v4h-6v8M0,12h6M12,0H10m2,0v4h-2v8"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v12m0,-8h-6v8M0,12h6M12,0H10m2,0v12m0,-8h-2v8"/></svg></html> | ||
+ | |-lang="qdx-Qaaz" | ||
+ | !lang="zh-cmn-Hans"| 2 月 23 日新写法 | ||
+ | | <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v4h-6v8m0,-4h6v4M0,12h6M12,0H10m2,0v4h-2v8m0,-4h2v4"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0v4h6m0,4h-6v4m0,-12h6v12M0,12h6M12,0H10v4h2m0,4h-2v4m2,-12v12"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6v4h-6v8M0,12h6M12,0H10m2,0v4h-2v8"/></svg></html> || <html><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1.1875em" viewBox="-1.5,-3.5,15,19" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="square" d="M0,0h6m-6,0v12m0,-8h6v8M0,12h6M12,0H10v12m0,-8h2v8"/></svg></html> | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{notelist}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | == LNN 密文 PUA 编码 == | ||
+ | 希顶语 LNN 中华语字方案可使用 [[LNN 密文 PUA 编码]]中“[[LNN 中华语字#LNN 密文 PUA 编码|LNN 中华语字]]”“[[LNN 中华语字韵母]]”“[[LNN 中华语字希顶扩展]]”区段中的字符表示。不过,目前没有任何软件支持识别或显示以这种形式编码的文本。 | ||
+ | |||
+ | == 参见 == | ||
+ | * [[LNN 中华语字]] | ||
+ | * [[希顶语]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | == 外部链接 == | ||
+ | * [https://dgck81lnn.github.io/lnnzhyz2svg/ LNN 中华语字 SVG 生成器](GitHub: [https://github.com/DGCK81LNN/lnnzhyz2svg DGCK81LNN/lnnzhyz2svg]) | ||
− | [[分类:概念]]{{DEFAULTSORT: | + | [[分类:概念]]{{DEFAULTSORT:Xiding Yu LNN Zhonghuayuzi fang'an}} |
2024年2月26日 (一) 13:33的最后版本
希顶语 LNN 中华语字方案是我于 2022 年 11 月提出的一种用类似 LNN 中华语字的字形拼写希顶语(希顶字母华语)的方法。
2023 年 9 月,我对希顶语 LNN 中华语字方案进行了一次修订,主要修改了字母 、 和唇化辅音字母的写法。
2024 年 2 月,我再次修订了希顶语 LNN 中华语字方案,修改了字母 、、 的写法。
目录 |
字母
希顶语 LNN 中华语字方案实现了全部 29 个希顶语声母,其中 、、、、、、、、、 的写法为希顶语方案独有。另外在希顶语方案中,每个声母都有相应的窄结合形式,而不仅限于特殊音节尾 m 和 ng。
希顶字母 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LNN 中华语字 |
希顶字母 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LNN 中华语字 |
在上表中,每个字母给出了两种写法,分别为声母形式和结合形式。
2 个希顶语介母。
希顶字母 | | |
---|---|---|
LNN 中华语字 |
14 个希顶语韵母,其中 、、、 的写法为希顶语方案独有。
希顶字母 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LNN 中华语字 |
在介母和韵母表格中,每个字母给出了两种写法,分别为独立形式和结合形式。
、、、 的独立形式在词首时,底部的小横可省略。
正字法
对于没有部首字母的字,将声母跟韵母的结合形式在顶部用横线连接;若有介母,用一小竖(i)或小横(u)表示。
中文 / 希顶语 | 火 / | 丁 / | 师 / |
---|---|---|---|
LNN 中华语字 | → | → | → |
若有前后部首字母,也用顶部横线将其结合形式与主音节连接。介母或韵母作部首写在主音节前时,要左右翻转书写。
中文 / 希顶语 | 灯 / | / | 少 / |
---|---|---|---|
LNN 中华语字 | → | → | → |
同一个词中各字的声母使用底部横线相连。韵母或部首字母不得与底部连线相连,必要时略微缩短来避让底部连线。
中文 / 希顶语 | 灯火 / | 少量 / |
---|---|---|
LNN 中华语字 | → | → |
专有名词的左上角加一小竖。
中文 / 希顶语 | 灯 / |
---|---|
LNN 中华语字 | → |
两字之间的底部连线下凹表示连字符。连字符的具体用法暂无明确的规定,一般可以用来分隔同一个词中的不同部分。以下示例仅供参考。
希顶字母 | - | 中文 / 希顶语 | 一心一意 / | |
---|---|---|---|---|
LNN 中华语字 | LNN 中华语字 |
示例
中文 | 花美丽,也有欣赏,才能使花朵开得更加鲜艳,更加自信。 |
---|---|
普通话 (LNN 中华语字) |
, , , . |
希顶语 | , , , . |
希顶语 (LNN 中华语字) |
, , , . |
(黄雀飞《我的小小心愿》) |
历史
2023 年 9 月修订修改了部分字母的写法:
希顶字母 | | | | | | | | | [注 1] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
旧写法 | |||||||||
新写法 |
2024 年 2 月修订修改了部分希顶字母的写法:
希顶字母 | | | | |
---|---|---|---|---|
旧写法 | ||||
(废弃)[注 2] |
||||
2 月 23 日新写法 |
LNN 密文 PUA 编码
希顶语 LNN 中华语字方案可使用 LNN 密文 PUA 编码中“LNN 中华语字”“LNN 中华语字韵母”“LNN 中华语字希顶扩展”区段中的字符表示。不过,目前没有任何软件支持识别或显示以这种形式编码的文本。
参见
外部链接
- LNN 中华语字 SVG 生成器(GitHub: DGCK81LNN/lnnzhyz2svg)